【摘要】:粮食是关系国计民生的重要农产品,其价格变动不仅会对市场价格总水平产生直接影响,而且还会导致粮食制品成本上升、推动工资成本的提高,从而间接影响市场价格总水平。中共十一届三中垒会以来。粮食价格改革对促进我国粮食生产发展,保证国家经济建设和人民生活对粮食的需求起了重要作用。但也应看到近年来粮食价格的波动,在一定程度上叉影响了粮食生产的持续、健康、稳定发展。保持粮食价格的基本稳定。是经济稳定、政治稳定和社会稳定的基础。如何避免粮食价格大起大落的波动,是我国经济发展中亟待解决的问题之一。文章首先分析了入市以来粮食价格波动的运行轨迹,其次对粮食价格波动的原因进行分析,第三对我国入世后农业机粮食企业带来的问题进行研究,第四对我国政府对粮食价格进行调控的必要性进行论述,最后借鉴发达国家的经验提出了一套适合我国国情的建议。
【关键词】:入世后粮食价格、原因分析、控制建议
[Abstract]: The grain is relates the national economy and the people's livelihood the important agricultural product, its price changes not only will have the immediate influence to the market price overall level, will also cause the grain product cost rise, the impetus payroll cost enhancement, thus indirect influence market price overall level. Since the Chinese Communist Party 11 sessions of three ramparts have met. The grain price reform to promotes our country food production development, guaranteed that the national economic construction and the lives of the people played the influential role to the grain demand. But should also see the recent years grain price the fluctuation, the fork has affected the food production to a certain extent continually, healthily, the steady progression. Maintains the grain price basic stable. Is the economic stability, the political stability and the social stability the foundation. How to avoid the grain price major rises' and falls' fluctuation, is one which of questions in our country economic development urgently awaits to be solved. Since the article has first analyzed entering the market the grain price fluctuations movement path, next carries on the analysis to the grain price fluctuations' reason, after the third pair of our country is WTO entry, the agriculture machine grain enterprise brings the question conducts the research, the fourth pair of Our country Government carries on regulative to the grain price the necessity to carry on the elaboration, finally profited from the developed country the experience to propose a set suited our country national condition the suggestion.